Find all COVID-19 protection
measures and facts
explained in this article - everything you need to know
What is the coronavirus and what are the symptoms?
Covid-19 is the sickness brought about by a novel individual from the coronavirus family that has moved from creatures to people. The most well-known side effects are fever, tiredness and a dry hack. A few patients may likewise have a runny nose, sore throat, nasal clog and a throbbing painfulness or looseness of the bowels. A few people report losing their feeling of taste or potentially smell.
About 80% of individuals experience a gentle case and recuperate without requiring any unique treatment. Around one of every six individuals become truly sick.
How can I protect
myself from the coronavirus?
- Wash your hands as often as possible with cleanser and water for 20 seconds each time.
- Use hand sanitiser gel. Catch coughs and sneezes with an expendable tissue and receptacle the tissue. In the event that you don't have a tissue accessible, cough and sneeze into the hooligan of your arm.
- Abstain from contacting your eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.
What is the difference between social
and physical
distancing?
Numerous specialists are requesting that individuals practice social and physical distancing. To lessen the spread of the infection, you ought to abstain from meeting up with loved ones who don't live with you. On the off chance that you have to see the specialist or other fundamental administrations, utilize the telephone, web or web-based social networking if conceivable. In certain spots, you can go out for a stroll for practice and to purchase fundamentals, yet remain two meters separated from others.
How do I take care of someone suffering
from Covid-19?
Keep the patient rested and comfortable in loose-fitting clothing, keep the room where they are well ventilated, and ensure they drink plenty of water. Over-the counter pain relief may be helpful – but paracetamol (Tylenol) is recommended rather than non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines such as ibuprofen (Advil).
To prevent the coronavirus spreading within the household, if possible keep the patient in their own separate room and using a separate bathroom. They should have separate cutlery, crockery, bedding and towels, and preferably wear a mask. Regularly clean and disinfect high-frequency touch surfaces in the home such as door handles, toilets, kitchen counters and tabletops. Everybody in the house should be washing their hands frequently.
Who is at more
risk
to catch the coronavirus?
People with diabetes or heart disease are known to be at greater risk from coronavirus. The over-70s and pregnant women are also considered to be at higher risk. Men also seem more likely to die than women.
Which countries has the coronavirus spread
to?
How many confirmed cases
and deaths
are there at the moment?
There are currently as of today, 30/03/2020 6pm, 697,243 confirmed cases
of coronavirus. There are 33,257 deaths worldwide. United States of America have the most confirmed cases
with a total of 122,653 cases and Italy coming in second at 97,689 cases.
Could I already
have had this coronavirus?
There is no test to tell. Scientists are developing antibody tests to check for a prior infection, but those aren’t ready for clinical use. The only definitive way to know that you’ve had it is to test positive for it while you have it.
Can a mask
protect me?
To some extent, yes, but not completely. Masks are effective at capturing droplets, a main transmission route of coronavirus. If you are likely to be in close contact with someone infected, a mask cuts the chance of the disease being passed on. If you’re showing symptoms of coronavirus or have been diagnosed, wearing a mask can also protect others. However, masks will probably make little difference if you’re just walking around town, and are no guarantee of protection. Medical staff working with Covid-19 patients have been catching the virus despite all the protective equipment they have at their disposal.
What happens to people’s lungs
when they get coronavirus?
The cough and fever is a result of the infection reaching the air passages that conduct air between the lungs and the outside. The lining of the air passages become injured, causing inflammation. The inflammation can spread throughout the lungs, causing them to fill with liquid, making breathing difficult. The lungs are then unable to get enough oxygen to the bloodstream, which can cause death.
What is the mortality rate
of the new coronavirus?
It is probably about or a bit less than 1%. The rate appears to be as high as 4% from globally confirmed case figures, but it is likely that many mild cases are going undetected. However a 1% mortality rate would still make Covid-19 about 10 times more deadly than seasonal flu, which is estimated to kill between 290,000 and 650,000 people a year globally. The death rate also increases significantly for people over 60.
How does coronavirus affect our pets?
There’s little evidence that domestic pets can catch the coronavirus, but contact between them and an infected person may help transmit the virus. It is recommended to wash your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water after coming into contact with any animal.
When will there be a coronavirus vaccine?
Currently there is no cure or vaccine for the coronavirus. Human trials are under way – but even if they go well and a cure is found, there are many barriers before global immunisation is feasible. A commercially available vaccine within a year would be considered quick.